Tanenbaum Curriculum | Religions in My Neighborhood, p. 134 |
Lesson Name | How We Treat Others |
Grade Band |
Elementary (Grades 3-5) Middle School (Grades 6-8) |
Required Materials |
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Standards / Competencies |
CASEL Core Competencies
Common Core ELA-Literacy Standards
NCSS Social Studies Themes
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Recommended Time | 50 minutes |
Essential Question | What messages do our religions and beliefs give us about how to treat others? |
Learning Objectives |
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Important Vocabulary |
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Activating Prior Knowledge |
Ask: By a show of hands, how many students in the class have Ask: What kinds of issues usually start the conflicts? Chart responses (e.g., “he broke my X; she touched my things, he took my Y” etc.). |
Core Instruction |
Ask: By a show of hands, how many students have heard of the Ask: Who can tell us what the Golden Rule is? (If a student gives a partially correct answer, ask if there is another student who can help say what it is.) Post the chart paper on which “The Golden Rule in Christianity” is written. Ask: Where does the Golden Rule come from? If a student answers, the Bible, ask Who said the Golden Rule? (Jesus Christ) Then ask: Does anyone know where in the Bible it comes from? If no one knows, provide the information that it comes from Chapter 7, Verse 12 of the Book of Matthew in the New Testament. Ask: By a show of hands, how many people think that the Golden Ask for 11 volunteers to come up one by one to pick a card from the envelope containing the printed index cards. Tell students they are to return to their seats before opening their cards. When the 11 students with index cards are seated, ask them to read their index card silently to themselves. Ask for 11 other students to volunteer to post chart paper around the room. Tell them to line up next to the desk or table on which you have the chart papers ready. Ask for the student who has Baha’i to read their index card aloud to the class, stating the name of the religion and the religion’s Golden Rule. As the student reads their card, give the first student the Baha’i chart to post on the wall. Ask the student who has the Buddhism index card to stand up and read while the next volunteer posts the chart on the wall. Repeat this process until all the chart papers are posted around the room. (this should take between six and seven minutes) When all charts of the Golden Rule are posted, ask students if there are any words or any Golden Rules they do not understand. Ask: Which, if any, of the Golden Rules seems to be different Ask students to state where in the world some of the religions posted are practiced. Chart responses. Ask students if there are some religions they have never heard of before. Chart responses. Ask: What message do all of these 12 Golden Rules give about Ask: If people really follow a Golden Rule, what do you think it Ask: What kinds of behaviors wouldn’t you find in a place where Ask: Why would you want to live there? (Encourage multiple responses.) |
Wrap-up | Ask: Why do you think each of these 12 different religions have given their followers the same basic Golden Rule message to follow? |
Assessment |
Create a Visual Representation: Ask students to create a visual representation of a Golden Rule that resonates with them. This could be a drawing, a collage, or a comic strip. |
Learning Beyond Classroom Walls |
Extension: Distribute a copy of the Golden Rule in World Religions Worksheet to each student. Tell students each person is to choose one religion from the worksheet that he or she has never heard of before or knows very little about and find out where in the world people practice the religion and three important facts about the religion. Tell students they must write up their information in two or three paragraphs and give them a date on which it must be handed in. (Adjust the length of the essay depending on grade level, and keep in mind that some students may need time to go to the school or community library to access books or the internet.) |
Handout 1
Name ___________________________ Date _______________
The Golden Rule in World Religions Worksheet
Tanenbaum Center for Interreligious Understanding
Baha’i: “And if thine eyes be turned towards justice, choose thou for thy neighbor that which thou choosest for thyself.”
Lawh’I ‘lbn’I Dhib, “Epistle to the Son of the Wolf” 30
Buddhism: “Hurt not others in ways you yourself would find hurtful.” Udana-Varga, 5:18
Christianity: “In everything do to others as you would have them do to you; for this is the law and the prophets.”
Matthew 7:12
Confucianism: “Do not unto others what you do not want them to do to you.” Analects 15:13
Hinduism: “This is the sum of duty: do naught unto others which would cause you pain if done to you.”
The Mahabharata, 5:1517
Islam: “Not one of you is a believer until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.”
Fortieth Hadith of an-Nawawi,13
Jainism: “A man should wander about treating all creatures as he himself would be treated.”
Surtrakritanga, 1:11:33
Judaism: “What is hateful to you, do not do to your neighbor: that is the whole of the Torah; all the rest of it is commentary.”
Talmud, Shabbat, 31a
Native American: “Respect for all life is the foundation.”
The Great Law of Peace
Sikhism: “Don’t create enmity (hostility, bad feelings) with anyone as God is within everyone.” Guru Granth Sahib, page 259
Taoism: “Regard your neighbor’s gain as your own gain and your neighbor’s loss as your own loss.”
T’ai Shang Kan Ying P’ien
Zoroastrianism: “That nature (character) alone is good which refrains from doing unto another whatsoever is not good for itself.”
Dadistan-I-Dinik, 94:5
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